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Romania’s Offshore Wind Potential

Policy Pathways for Sustainable Development

Offshore wind energy is a crucial element of the European Union’s decarbonisation plan. With substantial untapped potential in the Black Sea, Romania has the opportunity to become a regional leader, particularly following the adoption of its Offshore Wind Law in 2024. However, there are still gaps that need addressing. A key issue is the timeline for actions outlined in the law, such as the public availability of information on the terms of reference for the Expert Study, which was supposed to be approved by September 2024. The lack of a legally binding target is a concern, as it would help enforce timelines for secondary legislation and provide greater clarity to investors. Simplifying the permitting process is also crucial, given that developers must currently obtain approvals from multiple authorities.